Nasa is focused on an ambitious plan to advance the nations space program by increasing science activities near and on the moon and ultimately returning humans to the surface. Moon illuminated, and we call this lunar phase the full moon. The moon phase calculator shows exact times of the various moon phases for yokosuka, japan in year 2020 or in other locations and years. Naap astronomy labs lunar phases moon phases and the horizon diagram. Complete the missing parts of the diagram above as well as below by searching online. In 30 minutes, they will act out one complete, 30day, moon cycle. Binary phase diagrams indicate phases as function of t, c o, and p pressure. Moon s phases and tides moon phases half of the moon is always lit up by the sun. The ems do not all in the exactly the same orbital plane.
Nasa outlines new lunar science, human exploration missions. Hold the moon pop in front of you at each position in the diagram making sure the white side is always facing the sun. Credit for this awesome diagram goes to hyperphysics. Moon phases are caused by observing the halflit moon at different times during its orbit of the earth. Buy a moon hat a great science gift made by star in a star order today and get free shipping. New moon, full moon, waxing crescent, waning crescent, waxing. A colorful chart featuring the different phases of the moon as seen from earth with each different stage labeled. However, just how much of that light we can see from our point of view on earth varies every day and this is what we refer to as a moon phase. It rises just as the sun sets and disappears beneath the western horizon when the sun rises the next morning. Moon phases grades 16 students learn about the phases of the moon by acting them out. Learn more about the phases of the moon with this useful moon phases diagram.
You should try to visualize yourself on the side of the earth facing the moon, and study the diagram to see what sides of the moon would be lit by the sun. The next phase, at about day 10, we can see roughly three quarters of the moon. Free printables and unit studies on the moon homeschool. Moon phases 2020 lunar calendar for yokosuka, japan. Concept the observed phase of the moon is determined by the moon s position relative to earth and the. Demonstrate why we always see the same side of the moon the face. During this time, the moon will go through each phase. After reading the description of each phase, write the name of the phase by its picture. The phases include new moon, waning crescent, last quarter, waning gibbous, full moon, waxing gibbous, first quarter and waxing.
Moon phases diagram worksheet pdf moon phases diagram worksheet pdf related to. Lesson making models of the moon phases betterlesson. The moon s gravity, tugging diffel ent parts of theearth with different amounts. Dont forget about the animated version of this illustration, which can be found on the students multimedia pdf lesson home page. I give the students the hand out that is the moon phase model criteria and i go over it with them. Swbat make a model demonstrating the phases of the moon. This neat site will allow you to see the moon phases for this month and any other month, too. Moon phases names an easy way to remember star in a star. Raise your hand to get your diagram checked and initialed by your teacher. Waxing crescent the moon appears to be partly but less than onehalf. The activity uciobs6 rising and setting of the moon is an excellent followon to the moon phase activity, in which students will explore why each different phase of the moon rises and sets at a different time of day. Please put the letter of the moon phase on the far left blank line and. At the quarter phases, positions 3 and 7 on these diagrams, we can see that half of the earth facing side is illuminated, and the images labeled 3 and 7 in the diagram above. In two phase region draw the tie line or isotherm 3.
Moon phases worksheet in 2020 moon phases, moon activities. Moons phases and tides lake dallas independent school. From earth, the lit portion we see of the moon waxes grows and wanes shrinks. Use our moon phase calendar to find dates and times of the full moon, new moon, and every phase in between. Waxing crescent the moon appears to be partly but less than onehalf illuminated by direct sunlight. It is not an exact alignment though, or the earth would block the sun from the moon. Learn the phases of the moon with an easytouse moon. First, the students use the position of the sun to shade each of the inner moons so they can see that half of the moon is always lit.
Phases of the moon the exploring nature educational resource. Penumbra light grey the area in which the shadow of an object the moon or the earth is partial less dense, and the area in which a partial solar eclipse. Modeling moon phases this activity allows students to use models of the sun, earth and moon to discover why moon phases occur. Answer key moon, earth, and sun model cer claim write a sentence stating what causes moon phases after working with your model. The sun lights up half of the moon and earth from the rightside. Moon phases calendar holland patent elementary school. Position 1 on the diagram represents a certain location of the moon. It appears then that the phase of the moon result from the orbit of the moon around the earth once a month. The phase of the moon is shown next to the corresponding position of the moon in its orbit around earth. If you have trouble doing this, you may need to memorize the phases of the moon and where each phase occurs in its orbit around the earth. As the students arrange themselves out into a circle around the earth, ask them to hold their plates so that the earth can see them facing earth. Moon phases are caused by the moons position around the earth, and the earths position around the sun. Since the moon s orbital journey takes a little less than a full month, when you click on.
Observing the moon grades k6 students identify the moons location in the sky and record their observations in a journal over the course of the moonphase cycle. Phases of the moon though we can see the moons size change throughout the month, it is really always the same size. The moon is a mostly round, rocky object that travels around orbits the earth. Unfold stool legs making sure you lock legs into position by tightening the nut at the base of the stool place stool in center of moon phases table. Introduction to materials science chapter 9, phase diagrams 10 a phase diagrams show what phases exist at equilibrium and what phase transformations we can expect when we change one of the parameters of the system. Lunar phases and eclipses earths moon nasa solar system. Learning about the solar system facts and phases of the moon learning. The average moon rise for this phase is between 9am and midnight depending on the age of the phase. For each of the diagrams below, identify the exact phase. Making models is an important aspect to the ngss and gives students a concrete and handson component to help them understand more abstract concepts. New moon the moon s unilluminated side is facing the earth.
The fraction of the moon s disk that is illuminated is increasing. United states astronaut, neil armstrong, became the first man to walk on the moon in 1969. Starling discovers the moon episode learning goals. This diagram is a great way to help students understand the moon phases and why the moon appears to change shape. The moon s cycle of phases has importance in almost all cultures, and even today we use periods of time the week and. Phases of the moon exploring nature science education. Free moon phases printables and lesson moon lessons, moon. Good for science regarding the solar system, earth, sun, moon, or a space theme. From using my model, i know the moon only revolves around the earth, and the earth only revolves around the sun. Have students learn and have fun with this phases of the moon activity us oreo moon phases super fun science experiments for kids get free activity guide children will do this activity in order to learn about the moon and its phases through an oreo diagram.
Fraction of a phase is determined by taking the length of the tie line to the phase boundary for the other phase, and dividing by the total length of tie line. The moon phases web quest by now, you have already learned a little about the phases of the moon. By now, you have already learned a little about the phases of the moon. As the moon orbits the earth, we see different parts of the lighted area. Moon phases calendar sun mon tue wed thu fri sat name. Ask the students to draw a 2dimensional diagram of the sun and earth, with their last position for their lunar phase indicated in the diagram along with the name of that phase. After roughly 2 weeks, the moon is now in position with the earth sitting between it and the sun, so we see its fully lit side as a full moon. The first activity asks students to draw and label the moon phases on a simple. Activity uciobs6 rising and setting of the moon the activity uciobs6 rising and setting of the moon is an excellent followon to the moon phase activity, in which students will explore why each different phase of the moon rises and sets at a different time of day. Misconceptions your students may have about the moon some or even many students mistakenly believe. This is the first phase after the full moon occurs. Given a diagram showing any possible set of relative positions of earth, the moon and the sun, determine the name of the moon phase and draw what the. See if students can explain what this diagram shows.
This activity has three options to use for students to learn about the phases of the moon. The moon phase calculator shows exact times of the various moon phases for detroit, michigan, usa in year 2020 or in other locations and years. Finding the amounts of phases in a two phase region. Phases of the moon worksheets superstar worksheets. With the artemis program, nasa will land the first woman and next man on the moon. The 16 page mini book easily explains how the moon phases work. The moon and its phases a3 modeling moon phases page 2 5 moon gazing lesson 4. The moons cycle of phases has importance in almost all cultures, and even today we use periods of time the week and month which likely have their origin in lunar cycles. For example, a full moon rises about when the sun sets, about 6 p. If possible, print the flipbook onto firm paper to make it easier for students to flip the pages. Print out one copy of the moon phases cards handout for every 35 students. These moon phase diagrams are designed to display the moon in relationship with the earth and sun in each of its eight phases. Space moon phases diagram sheet by carrie whitlock tpt. This includes a coloring worksheet with the accurate names for the phases of the moon.
Phases of the moon are caused by a shadow from the earth, clouds, or the moon wobbling all over the place in its orbit, rather than by a change in our perspective of the moon s sunlit appearance as it orbits the earth. Pick a date for which you would like to know what moon phase will be visible and where to look. Home naap labs lunar phases moon phases and the horizon diagram. The phases of the moon are the different ways the moon. I tell them that they need to have a plan and draw a diagram of what their model will look like before they can get the materials for making the moon phase model.
Students may wish to add multiple phases for each crescent and gibbous phase. Cohen westhampton beach high school 2 d repeat step c with the other cookies scraping the frosting to the shape of the other 6 phases as seen by earthlings. The 8 phases of the moon are clearly displayed on the relevant day of the month. For each day, observe the moon, then draw its phase. Real materials are almost always mixtures of different elements rather than pure substances. Answer the interpretation questions and write a 510 sentence conclusion about the how the positions of the sun, the. Misconceptions your students may have about the moon. Given a diagram showing any possible set of relative positions of earth, the moon and the sun, determine the name of the moon phase and draw what the moon would look like in that phase.
Given a drawing or photograph of the moon in any phase, be able to correctly name that phase and draw a diagram showing the relative positions of earth, the moon and the sun for that phase. Assemble the moon phases calendar and calculator by placing the moon phases wheel on top of the calendar wheel, then the viewing wheel on the very top. Shade in the circle on the diagram to match the amount of the white side you see on your moon pop. Lunar phase simulator the changing appearance of the moon is the most commonly observed astronomical phenomenon. The distance between the moon and the earth is 238,900 miles 384,400 km. The phases of the moona middle school science handson. Use the brass fastener to connect all three wheels in the center. In this science worksheet, your child learns about the waxing and waning moon and then draws the phases of the moon between new moons. During the full moon, the sun lights up the entire surface of the moon that faces earth.
Have them label their diagrams with the correct moon phase name. This neat site will allow you to see the moon phases. Write on the lines provided what each phase is called. A cut and paste worksheet for children to arrange the phases of the moon then label them accordingly. Half of the moon s surface is always illuminated by sunlight. All people on earth see the same moon phase at the same time, though those in the southern hemisphere see the moon upside down compared with the northern. Learn the phases of the moon with this easytouse moon phase diagram.
Learn the phases of the moon with an easytouse moon phase. Ask students to talk with their partner and explain. Phases of the moon though we can see the moon s size change throughout the month, it is really always the same size. Moon phases 2020 lunar calendar for detroit, michigan, usa. Have students check in their teams if they conducted the activity correctly and if their diagrams show the same information. I show the students the foam board, the ping pong balls, and the velcro dots. Use the dropdown below to select any given calendar month and year to see that particular months moon phases dont forget to press the yellow go button. Evidence provide examples from using your model to support your claim. Moon tracker and moon printables from the crafty classroom. It lasts roughly 7 days with the moon s illumination growing smaller each day until the moon becomes a last quarter moon with a illumination of 50%. Since the moons orbital journey takes a little less than a full month, when you click on. The earth is at the center of the diagram and the moon is shown orbiting dashed circle. State which way the moon revolves around earth and describe a method for figuring this out. New moon done for you, waxing crescent, waning crescent, waxing gibbous, waning gibbous, first quarter, last quarter.
As the moon orbits the earth, we first see more and then less of the moons sunlit surface. Moon phases are caused by the moon s position around the earth, and the earths position around the sun. Moon phases and the horizon diagram lunar phases naap. Read the description on the left and match it with the moon phase on the right. It lasts roughly 7 days with the moons illumination growing smaller each day until the moon becomes a last quarter moon with a illumination of 50%. Beyond the phases of the moon, you will also see daily moon illumination percentages and the moon s age. The moon is not visible except during a solar eclipse. Here are some books perfect for a unit study on the moon. One of the reasons may be tied to the traditional moon diagram. See if you can name the phases shown on the following slides. The moon is always half way lit up by the sun unless there is an eclipse of the moon. Ask each of the students holding a paper plate to examine it and determine which moon phase that plate represents, and then walk to the correct spot relative to the earth, sun, and other moon phases. This is the brightest phase of the moon and it washes out the nearby part of the sky, making it difficult to see stars and faint objects such as nebulae. Yet we see these different sizes or moon phases at regular intervals every month.
Generation genius the moon and its phases video and watch it through the moon phase segment. The moon rises about 50 minutes later each night, and each moon phase rises at a particular time. On diagram b, label each of the phases in order from position 1 to the final phase on diagram a. In this handson lesson, students learn about and discuss the phases of the moon through a variety of handson activities, including making their own moon flipbooks and cookie moons. Phases of the moon printable flip book from deceptively educational. Describe the process that causes the moon to appear as these different phases to earthlings. Free moon phases printables and lesson moon lessons. The first activity asks students to draw and label the moon phases on a. Precisely placed moon phases point to the moon in the sky and help you find it day or night. The revolution of the moon around the earth makes the moon look as if it is changing shape in the sky. Questions on the staar test about moon phases will likely require you to interpret a diagram of the sunearth moon system, and predict what moon phase would be visible.
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